向明学，男，四川遂宁人，博士毕业于中国科学院大学/中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所。2021年和2023年获得中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所“所长奖学金”，2022年获得中国科学院大学“三好学生”。主要从事人类活动和气候变化对高寒草地生态系统结构与功能的影响研究。
（1）青海大学伟德(Britain·bevictor)官方网站自主课题（2025-ZJ-01） 高寒草地关键微生物类群对地下EMF的影响研究，10万元，2025/04–2027/04，主持。
(1) Zhou, H., Liu, X., …, Xiang, M.*. Soil pH and total phosphorus regulate bacterial community assembly in slope restoration areas of the Tibetan Plateau's metal mining areas. Environmental Research, 2025.
(2) Xiang, M., Luo, R., Wu, J., et al. Grazing intensity modifies alpine grassland fine root traits on the Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau. Plant Ecology, 2025.
(3) Xiang, M., Liang, Z., Zhang, Y., et al. Grazing Intensity Modifies Soil Microbial Diversity and Their Co-Occurrence Networks in an Alpine Steppe, Central Tibet. Microorganisms, 2025, 13, 13010138.
(4) Ma, T., She, Y., Xiang, M.*, et al. Unveiling dynamic change, driving factors and recommended practices in sustainable development of county-scale within Qinghai province, China. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2024.
(5) Xiang, M., Wu, J., Duo, L., et al. The effects of grazing and fencing on grassland productivity and diversity in alpine grassland ecosystem in the Tibetan highland. Global Ecology and Conservation, 2023, 44, e02495.
(6) Xiang, M., Wu, J., Wu, J., et al. Heavy grazing altered the biodiversity–productivity relationship of alpine grasslands in Lhasa River Valley, Tibet. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021, 9, 698707.
(7) 向明学, 郭应杰, 古桑群宗, 等. 不同放牧强度对拉萨河谷温性草原植物群落和物种多样性的影响.草地学报, 2019, 27(03): 668-674.
(8) 向明学, 拉多, 武俊喜, 等. 拉萨河谷温性草原植物群落特征和土壤养分对不同放牧强度的响应.高原科学研究, 2019, 3(04): 32-39.
